Thursday, December 31, 2015

Favorite Movies of 2015

Well, here it is. Another year down, another best-of list. I'm pretty sure nobody ever reads these introductions, so I'll be brief. Behold, my favorite movies I saw in 2015! As always, I'm going by American theatrical release dates here—if it hit theaters in the USA during 2015, it qualified, although with Netflix and digital releases becoming more common, that's becoming an increasingly nebulous distinction. Also as always, I haven't seen nearly all of the movies I wanted to see this year, some due to release dates (Anomalisa, you rascal), others due to time constraints (Bridge of Spies), others still due to sold-out theaters (looks like I'll be seeing The Hateful Eight in glorious 70mm a few days after the new year—cinephilia is much more alive in the Knoxville area than I originally suspected). But that's okay; it was hard enough to whittle this list down to 10 without even having to consider those others.

Anyway, enough preamble. Here's the list! Looking forward to hearing what y'all think.

Favorite Movies

1. Shaun the Sheep Movie
2015 brought us more important, more profound, more prestigious movies. But I'd be lying if I said I enjoyed any movie this year more than Shaun the Sheep Movie. Drawing on the silent legacy of Chaplin and Keaton, Aardman Animations deliver a tightly plotted, graciously choreographed, sharply witted masterpiece. The very craft of stop motion forces attention to detail, but even within that technique, the level of detail here is staggering: every frame is packed with jokes, flights of fancy, and inventive storytelling, and it's a marvel to behold. I'm sure some will scoff at the idea of the year's best movie being one concerning escaped barnyard animals, but considering that this blog is run by a man who considers Babe the greatest movie ever, I maintain that this choice makes total sense.


2. Mad Max: Fury Road
If there's a single image that captures just what makes Mad Max: Fury Road so good, it's of the Doof Warrior: shredding thrash metal riffs on his flamethrowing guitar while perched on a monstrous semi rig that's speeding through the desert. But if there's a single image that captures just what makes Mad Max: Fury Road so great, it's of Charlize Theron's Furiosa in the film's final shot: ascending shoulder-to-shoulder with her fellow freed slaves as the crowds below pillage the body of the former patriarch, Immortan Joe. That such radical (for Hollywood) populism can co-exist with the most inventive action sequences in recent years should have been a no-brainer—the mechanics of action cinema have always favored Soviet montage and even anarchy more than anything—but it's nothing short of a revelation here.


3. Ex Machina
To watch Ex Machina is to experience that distinctively cinematic pleasure of seeing a whip-smart screenplay executed with equally sharp visual technique, a work of art calibrated to the tightest mechanical efficiency. If that makes the movie sound like one of those cold, ideas-oriented stories from '50s sci-fi, well, you're not exactly wrongIsaac Asimov is clearly an inspiration here. But that description makes two huge reductions: 1) Asimov isn't as cold as we say he is, and 2) Ex Machina is terrifying in a way that Asimov only hinted at: think "Robot Dreams" without the assurance of a gun in humanity's hand. By the end, the film has shown us a deliriously complex reaction to the promise of A.I., one that regards conscious robots with a sense of both cosmic horror and niggling compassion.


4. Inside Out
When, at the end of Inside Out, Riley's tears are met with tender acceptance without resolution, the movie lands like a cannon shot. The idea that it's okay to be sad is only just slightly less revolutionary a message for a movie aimed at children than that idea that sometimes you can't follow your dreams from Pixar's previous feature, 2013's criminally underrated Monsters University, which makes Pixar's latest the most emotionally sophisticated American animated film since June of 2013. It's the most visually sophisticated American animated movie since even longer ago. That Pixar continues to defy easy answers in its movies is a marvel; that these movies do so in such visually inventive, technologically groundbreaking ways is nothing short of a once-in-a-medium miracle.


5. Mistress America
Earlier this year, we got She's Funny That Way, a movie that very obviously tried to recapture the magic of '30s screwball comedy, and it was fun enough. The thing it forgot, though, was that the reason we love screwball comedies to begin with is the scathing, hilarious, bleeding-edge dialogue tinged with a hint of sadness, and, thanks to super-team Noah Baumbach and Greta Gerwig, that's something that Mistress America pulls off with delirious panache. Not only does Mistress America have one of the highest words-per-minute rate of any film this year, it also has one of the year's most magnetic starring roles. Baumbach is directing and co-writing, so he's obviously giving some large contributions, but make no mistake: this is Gerwig's movie. She's phenomenal.


6. It Follows
Being the best American horror movie since Ti West's under-seen The House of the Devil does not make It Follows a perfect film, certainly not on the level of story logic. You can pretty easily pick apart the mechanics of It, and none other than Quentin Tarantino has done so. Far be it from me to disagree with him. Still, horror remains perhaps the most obvious proof of the old Roger Ebert nugget that it's not what but how a movie is about, and look no further than It Follows as concrete evidence. For all its evocation of John Carpenter's icy, calculated '70s and '80s work, this movie works best as a visceral experience, that feeling of slow-building dread as you watch figures pace deliberately toward the camera in what is the most unsettling horror innovation in a decade.


7. Crimson Peak
It Follows is scary. Crimson Peak is not. Contrary to what the trailers of Guillermo del Toro's most recent gem would have you believe, the goal of Crimson Peak is not to frighten you but instead to provide you with the much cozier experience of evoking the feeling of reading a 19th-century Gothic romance. Like del Toro's previous feature, Pacific Rim, Crimson Peak is a genre pastiche, with even the lumpiest characteristics of your favorite 19th-century novels lovingly recreated onscreen: dark, brooding men, creepy old houses, the creeping unease of the supernatural; there's even lengthy epistolary sequences. Pair all that with the most meticulously designed del Toro scenery since Pan's Labyrinth and a crackerjack villainous turn from Jessica Chastain, and you've won this book nerd's heart.


8. Tangerine
If you have to, forget that this movie centers on transgender prostitutes or that it was filmed on iPhones or anything else people might use to pitch Tangerine as Important. Not that those specific qualities aren't essential to Tangerine's impactthey absolutely are. But what can happen when we focus on a movie's social importance is that the actual contours of the film, the texture of the experience, get lost under the weight of cultural exegesis, and in the case of Tangerine, that would mean losing track of that this is one of the most blistering, anarchic American comedies in years. The film's long, shaky takes and the pulsing, sardonic electronics of its score give the already frantic plot a tone of visceral hilarity that only relents to deliver the movie's periodic moments of gut-punch tragedy. It's an experience.


9. Faults
Faults has its, um, faults, particularly in the ending, which makes too tangible some of the most intriguing of the film's ambiguities, but taken as a whole, it's a tense, twisty thriller the likes of which you probably aren't going to see anywhere else any time soon. Focusing on a burned-out writer and professional cult expert who is hired to help a father and mother "decompress" their daughter after rescuing her from a cult, the movie has the benefit of an already disorienting premise. What really earns this film's keep on this list, though, is how Faults doubles down on that disorientation by gradually undercutting everything we think we know about that premise. Faults is a great character piece, a great genre exercise, and, most importantly, great fun.


10. Queen of Earth
If nothing else, Queen of Earth had some of the best promotional material of 2015: the poster pictured here is gorgeous (as is this one), and that's to say nothing of the cheeky, unsettling trailer. Oh, but there is so much else. Even having not seen his hard-to-find Gravity's Rainbow-inspired debut, Impolex, I feel confident calling Queen of Earth the least immediate work of Alex Ross Perry's nascent career, but don't mistake the film's mystery for imprecision. This movie blossoms on rewatch, revealing a psychologically complex portrait of a soured relationship. You needn't pour your life into repeat viewing, though, to see the sheer craft on display here, not just in Perry's diversifying writing and direction but especially in Elizabeth Moss's bracing performance. Academy Award, anyone?


Appendix: Miscellaneous Movies Also Worth Noting

Best Action in Any Other Year but 2015: Mission: Impossible - Rogue Nation—That a movie that begins with Tom Cruise (as always, performing his own stunts—this guy) dangling from the outside of an in-flight Airbus isn't the best action movie of the year is yet another testament to the greatness of Mad Max: Fury Road.

Best Final Scene: Phoenix—This German slow-burner is good throughout its run time, but it becomes great in its last moments. It's too sublime to spoil, but I'll avoid the details anyway. Suffice to say, you should watch it.

Best Kindly Reminder That the Natural World Can Be Cruel and Weird: The Good Dinosaur—For a gentle movie about family and growing up, The Good Dinosaur has a startling amount of animal-on-animal violence. There's a brutality here that only comes once in a generation of animated children's entertainment. Bambi, Watership Down, meet your younger brother.

Best Choice for People Who Thought Tangerine Was Too Funny: Heaven Knows What—A searing, compelling, excellently crafted portrait of NYC homelessness and drug culture. Necessarily bleak.

Best Answer to the SAT question "The Hidden Fortress : A New Hope :: A New Hope : ____": Star Wars: The Force Awakens—J. J. Abrams' kickoff to Disney's Star Wars revival lacks the yearning imagination of even Lucas' prequels, but that was never the point. We wanted a Star Wars pastiche, and by golly, that's what we got. It's pandering and familiar to a fault, but let's not be too down on it for that. The Force Awakens does the two things a new Star Wars movie absolutely needed to do, and it does them very well: 1) Create interesting new cast members, and 2) Deliver an exciting, fast-paced space epic. On those metrics, it's a stunning success.

Best Acid Trip in a Kid's Movie: The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of WaterSpongeBob Squarepants has always been a bit on the groovy side, but the uneven-but-periodically-great Sponge Out of Water from early this year takes that trippiness to a whole new level. The sequence in question involves Plankton and SpongeBob riding a time-traveling photo booth that carries them to the end of the world, where they meet Bubbles, a dolphin tasked with overseeing the universe. It's something to behold.

The "Welcome Back" Award: The Visit—M. Night Shyamalan's fall from grace is well-documented. Hopefully his renaissance (right? right?) gets just as much attention. The Visit is funny and frightening and, yes, occasionally maudlin in a way that recalls the winning formula of Signs over ten years ago. On an unrelated note: how nice is it to have a found-footage film focus on the camera of a character who actually knows some cinematic language?

The "Contrary to Popular Belief, You Never Left" Award: Irrational Man—Before 2015, Woody Allen's last good movie was Blue Jasmine from 2013 (well, actually, it was the first 3/4 of Magic in the Moonlight from 2014, but I guess we've got to deal in whole numbers here). That's more recent than Terrence Malick's last good movie. That's way more recent than James Cameron's last good movie. So why do people talk about Allen's career like it's in decline? And why did so few people like Irrational Man, Allen's comedic thriller about the incompatibility of high-concept philosophy with real life? It's wonderful! Whyyy? *sobs alone in the corner*

The "No Thanks" Award for Giving My Wife and I Nightmares: Goodnight Mommy—This Austrian thriller is a slow burn, but when it burns, it burns. Literally. Well-made and tense, to be sure, but not something I'll be revisiting any time soon.

The "Yeah, Science!" Award: The Martian—I almost majored in physics in college. Never have I regretted not doing so more than when I watched this movie.

Most Likely Candidate for an Undergraduate Paper on Identity and Media Images: The End of the Tour—Who is the real David Foster Wallace? The character we see onscreen? The words he says? The man David Lipsky records in his original book? Is a person even knowable? This is what happens when you adapt transcriptions of interviews with one of the most self-reflexive writers of all time.
Best Non-2015 Movie I Saw For the First Time in 2015: Make Way For Tomorrow—One of the most notoriously hard-to-watch movies of all time also happens to be one of the greatest movies of all time. It's a shockingly cruel (especially for the 1930s), unflinching, beautiful movie that will make you want to call your parents to tell them you love them. I'm not crying. Shut up.

And that's all I've got! Be sure to let me know your own favorites of the year or how wrong you thought mine were. I'm always up for discussion.

Until next year! 

Sunday, December 20, 2015

Favorite Music of 2015

Due to my new teaching job (so apparently teaching is time-consuming, guys; who'da thunk?), I haven't posted on this blog in a while, and my post frequency probably won't be much better next spring either. But dang it, it's the end of the year, and far be it from me to shy away from posting my annual thoughts on the music and movies that affected me most over the past twelve months. I'm still working through a lot of films from 2015 (that post will be coming much closer to January), but I think I've listened to all the music I'm going to have time to process until the new year. As always, here are my favorite albums plus a handful of fantastic songs not represented by these records. Feel free to leave your own favorite records/songs in the comments! I always love new music suggestions and/or conversations about new music.

Favorite Albums:

1. Kendrick Lamar: To Pimp a Butterfly
good kid, m.A.A.d. city could have happened anytime in the past 20 years, but it's without question that TPaB is a 2015 record in the most vital way possible. At a time when pop culture seems determined to ignore the most turbulent era since the '60s, Kendrick delivers a blistering state of the union address that also, miraculously, becomes the most intimate musical statement of 2015. Here's the thing, though: it's not just the politics or the confessional lyrics or the gorgeous jazz-fusion instrumentation or Tupac or the fact that "Alright" became a black protest anthem; it's that Kendrick did it all and still managed to craft the tightest, most musically innovative album in recent memory.


2. Father John Misty: I Love You, Honeybear
An album about "true love" as told by the sage alter-ego of indie darling J. Tillman should be insufferable. Admittedly, the Father John Misty persona often feels like an exercise in "I don't even know anymore." Not that it matters; the whip-sharp lyrics are reason enough to adore this album. But even considering the layers of irony strengthens the album's central theme: value defies reason. "Maybe love is just an economy based on resource scarcity, but what I fail to see is what that's gotta do with you and me," Misty sings, and it's the most compelling way to say "follow your heart" I've heard in a while. So too the music: maybe it's all ironic facade, but does it matter if it moves you?


3. Joanna Newsom: Divers
It would be the height of pretension to claim that I understand this album. I do not. It's a concept album, something about the circular nature of time and death and something something. Maybe I haven't spent enough time with it, or maybe I'm just not the right person to understand Newsom's allusive writing; I've never been very good at James Joyce either. But Joyce isn't set to music. Comprehensible or not, Divers sounds gorgeous. Not the least of the instruments is Newsom's voice, which animates the lyrics with sonic (if not semantic) truth. Any album that manages not to only use the word "Ozymandian" but find its rhyme is going to rank pretty high in my book.


4. Viet Cong: Viet Cong
Make that The Band Formerly Known as Viet Cong, since these folks (understandably) decided to change their name after considering the social implications of VC. Before the name change, though, you'd be forgiven for mistaking the band for a parody: a post-punk group with an inflammatory political name who end an album of dark, brooding music with an 11-minute song called "Death"it's a veritable pileup of '80s indie clichés. The album is a testament to the power of songcraft over innovation. Just take that finale, "Death," probably my favorite song of the year: there's not an original idea in it, but when you hear how savage, how massive it is, you'll forget every precedent.


5. Wilco: Star Wars
Some critics are calling it Wilco's return to form. That's sillynot because Star Wars isn't Wilco in top form (it definitely is) but because that ignores 2011's even-better The Whole Love. Let's not pit one against the other, though, since they're clearly artistically distinct statements: in contrast to The Whole Love's lush studio detail, Star Wars exudes a playful, tossed-off quality that recalls Wilco's live shows. In fact, their performances of back-half Being There tracks from I saw them live in Memphis a few years ago were a good approximation of what coalesces here: the immediacy of their '90s work filtered through the grizzled maturity of post-millennial Wilco. Great stuff.


6. Kamasi Washington: The Epic
I'm no expert on jazz, but I know enough to recognize that this record isn't innovative—it's merely very, very good. "Merely," as if being very, very good is something to sneeze at. This is jazz maximalism at its finest, and I do mean maximalism: a nearly three-hour record here, filled with furious, spit-flicking sax from Kamasi. The ghost of Coltrane looms large on this album, and that's awesome; I love Coltrane. Therefore I love Kamasi Washington. But it's not just his prodigious, skill that makes this album tick; it's how there's room for a 13-minute riff on The Magnificent Seven; it's how the sax fury is punctuated by unabashedly old-fashioned jazz vocals: all the comforts of home.


7. Vijay Iyer Trio: Break Stuff
More jazz stuff. It's good. Real good. This is my first experience with Vijay Iyer, the prolific (and I do mean prolific—just check out this guy's discography) New York pianist who's been working as band leader since the '90s. I can't comment on how this record compares to that enormous body of work, but I can say this: Break Stuff manages that neat trick of being soft piano music without lapsing into background muzak. With the brooding, minimalist intensity of original tracks like "Hood," this album commands attention, then rewards with surprising reinventions of classics by Monk, Strayhorn, and Kamasi's best bud himself, Coltrane. Nothing broken here.


8. Brk: Vulnicura
It's entirely possible (even likely) that that's a vagina on Björk's outfit. That's just vintage Björk cover art shenanigans. In fact, "vintage Björk" is how most critics have been discussing Vulnicura, comparing it to her mid-career highlight, Homogenic. That comparison is certainly apt, although it also ignores just how fresh this record sounds. This is the melodic clarity of Homogenic filtered through a lens of avant-garde and modern classical, as if Björk's heartbreakfollowing her separation from longtime partner Matthew Barney—has fractured the songwriting into prismatic shards she doesn't know how to reassemble: the most beautiful sadness you'll hear all year.


9. Carly Rae Jepsen: Emotion
My love for Carly Rae Jepsen is no secret. Make fun all you want; her music is still a minor pop miracle. At its core, Emotion is Jespen doing that same "Call Me Maybe" thing: crafting catchy songs that communicate deceptively simple sentiments from seldom-explored corners of the Top-40 emotional spectrum. As much as the word "adolescent" is thrown at her music, the year's most mature pop lyric comes from her magnificent closer, "When I Needed You," where Carly sings, "Sometimes I wish that I could change, but not for me, for you, so we could be together forever, but I know that I won't change for you 'cause where were you for me when I needed someone?" Wonderful.


10. Rachel Grimes: The Clearing
Of all the albums on this list, The Clearing is the one whose cover art does the best job at evoking the record's music: you look at that ethereal, spare cover, and you've got a great idea of the sounds you're in for. Rachel Grimes delivers an utterly hypnotic cross pollination of post rock and modern classical. "Delicate" is the wrong word for it: these pieces are ghostly, indistinct, occasionally threatening shapes that congeal from that cover-art mist until some sound or a breath melts them back into the air. The music doesn't go anywhere; it's nonlinear and amorphous in a way that I imagine that could be frustrating to some. But whatever. I think it's gorgeous.


Great 2015 Songs Not on These Albums:

Adele: "I Miss You"My relationships with Adele songs come in waves: I like them, I grow sick of them, I rediscover them a while later and find new things to like, and so on. I'm at varying stages of this cycle for each song on 25, Adele's excellent and already overplayed record from a few weeks ago. I'm still in the like (even love) phase for "I Miss You," though. It's Adele's wager at making a Florence+The Machine song, and it's at least as good as anything from Florence's album earlier this year.

Donnie Trumpet & The Social Experiment: "Sunday Candy"Donnie Trumpet & The Social Experiment's full-length, Surf, is warm but inconsistent. The album's standout, "Sunday Candy," is neo-soul perfection. It's effervescent video is even better. Chance the Rapper may be becoming rap's resident cornball, but who cares when he's helping to craft this sort of nirvana?

Dread: "Can You Hear Me Dying in the Backyard?"Somewhere out in the wilds of Bandcamp, a little band named Dread created a concept EP about The Sopranos. Like, the TV show. And it's very good! Especially this song, which recounts one of the more existentially harrowing moments in the series's final season (Sopranos aficionados can probably guess what it is based on the title). This project sounds like a joke on paper, but in practice, it's an engaging blast of lo-fi post-punk.

David Bowie: "★"aka "Blackstar," the 10-minute jazz-rock-acid freakout from Bowie's upcoming 25th studio album of the same name. This is the awesomeness of David Bowie: the dude's about to turn 69, and he's still making music that's stranger and more astral than most musicians a third of his age. Also, he apparently listens to Kendrick Lamar.

Missy Elliot: "WTF (Where They From)"This song almost made this post on the strength of its video alone, surely the best non-Kendrick-Lamar-affiliated music video of the year. But don't let statements like that distract from the fact that, video aside, this is a really fantastic song. And you don't realize just how fantastic until you get to "Sticking out your tongggggggggue." Who else but Missy Elliot would make one of the catchiest hooks of the year out of a bunch of consonants?

Roman GianArthur: "NO SURPR:SES"Unsurprisingly, the best song from OK Computer becomes the best song on an EP of R&B Radiohead covers. Bonus points for the Janelle Monáe verse.

Savages: "The Answer"As if there weren't already enough reasons to be excited about a new Savages album, the first single to drop from next January's Adore Life plays up the metal influences that helped make their debut feel so colossal. It rocks, y'all.

Shamir: "Call It Off"Lots of sweat, tears, and anguish led to the decision to leave Shamir's infectious debut, Ratchet, out of my top 10 albums this year, so take this song as a consolation prize. Well, a consolation prize to a consolation prize: the album's best song, "On the Regular" was actually released last year, so this is the next best song to qualify for this year's post. Ranking politics aside, "Call It Off" is still a fantastic showcase for what Shamir does best: the slinky funk-fusion instrumentation, the nimble melodies, and of course the heaping helping of personality.

Joan Shelley: "Over and Even"Evoking the spacier moments from Vashti Bunyan or Joni Mitchell, Joan Shelley delivers a gorgeous four minutes of spare, cosmic folk music.

Sleater-Kinney: "Price Tag"Never change, Sleater-Kinney. Not that change seems likely. These gals are as fierce as ever, as evidenced by this blistering opening track from their stellar comeback album. That they're going after our culture's fetish for low retail costs (yes, that's an exciting topic!) is just gravy.

Steven Wilson: "Ancestral"Steven Wilson's Hand. Cannot. Erase. is a spotty album of neo-prog revival, but when it's good, it's good. And it's really, really good in "Ancestral."

Kanye West: "All Day"Still waiting on that new album, Ye. Hopefully it's as good as this track.

White Stag: "Rhythms of Clockwork"Local Knoxville pride. The city has a budding prog scene that's inventive and interesting, and this, a 12-minute standalone opus, is the most exciting track to come out of that area. It's a huge step forward for White Stag, and I'm really looking forward to what they do next.


And that's all, folks! Don't forget to leave your own favorite music of the year!

Until next time.